FORM AND FUNCTION OF ADJECTIVES
FORM
- Adjectives are invariable:
They do not change their form depending on the gender or number of the noun.
A hot potato Some hot potatoes - To emphasise or strengthen the meaning of an adjective use 'very' or 'really':
A very hot potato
Some really hot potatoes.
(BUT see also Modifiers/Adverbs) - Position of adjectives:
- Usually in front of a noun: A beautiful girl.
- After verbs like "to be", "to seem" , "to look", "to taste":
The girl is beautiful
You look tired
This meat tastes funny. - After the noun: in some fixed expressions:
The Princess Royal
The President elect
a court martial
the adjectives involved, present, concerned:
- I want to see the people involved/concerned (= the people who have something to do with the matter)
- Here is a list of the people present (= the people who were in the building or at the meeting )
An involved discussion = detailed, complex
A concerned father = worried, anxious
The present situation = current, happening now